A Traditional Christmas in Colombia: A Festive Celebration of Faith, Family, and Folklore

This is another in our series of traditional Christmas celebrations from around the world.

Christmas in Colombia is a time of vibrant traditions, deep-rooted faith, and joyous celebration. 

From the glowing streets adorned with lights to the lively gatherings filled with music and dance, the festive season is a heartfelt expression of community and culture. 

Here’s a glimpse into how Colombians celebrate a traditional Christmas.

Lighting Up the Season: El Día de las Velitas

The Christmas season in Colombia officially begins on December 7th with El Día de las Velitas (Day of the Little Candles). 

On this day, families light small candles and lanterns to honor the Virgin Mary and the Immaculate Conception. Streets, parks, and homes glow with flickering lights, creating a magical atmosphere that marks the start of the holiday season.

Novena de Aguinaldos: A Nine-Day Devotion

A cornerstone of Colombian Christmas is the Novena de Aguinaldos, a nine-day prayer ritual leading up to Christmas Eve. From December 16th to 24th, families and friends gather nightly to pray, sing carols (villancicos), and share traditional foods. This devotional practice is a cherished way to prepare spiritually for the birth of Christ while strengthening community bonds.

Festive Feasts and Traditional Treats

Food plays a central role in Colombian Christmas celebrations. Tables are laden with delicious dishes such as:

Lechona: A roasted pig stuffed with rice, peas, and spices.

Buñuelos: Fried cheese balls that are a favorite holiday snack.

Natilla: A creamy custard-like dessert flavored with cinnamon and panela.

Tamales: Corn dough filled with meat, vegetables, and spices, wrapped in banana leaves and steamed.

These dishes are often accompanied by hot chocolate santafereño (Colombian hot chocolate) and aguardiente, a traditional anise-flavored liquor.

Dancing and Music: The Heartbeat of Celebration

No Colombian Christmas is complete without music and dancing. Traditional rhythms like cumbia, vallenato, and porro fill the air as families and friends celebrate together. House parties and community gatherings often feature live music, creating an infectious energy that lasts well into the night.

La Nochebuena: Christmas Eve Festivities

Christmas Eve, or La Nochebuena, is the highlight of the season. Families come together for a grand feast, exchange gifts, and attend Misa de Gallo (Midnight Mass). This special service commemorates the birth of Jesus and is a moment of reflection and gratitude.

El Día de los Santos Inocentes: A Playful Tradition

On December 28th, Colombians observe El Día de los Santos Inocentes (Day of the Holy Innocents). Similar to April Fool’s Day, this is a time for pranks and playful jokes, adding a lighthearted touch to the season.

A Season of Lights and Joy

Throughout December, cities like Medellín and Bogotá are transformed by dazzling light displays. Medellín’s Alumbrados Navideños is world-famous, featuring elaborate decorations along the Medellín River and throughout the city. Families stroll through these illuminated spaces, enjoying the festive ambiance.

Community and Generosity

Christmas in Colombia is not just about celebration but also about giving back. Many participate in charitable activities, ensuring that those less fortunate can share in the joy of the season. Acts of kindness, such as donating food or gifts, reflect the true spirit of Christmas.

Conclusion

A traditional Christmas in Colombia is a rich tapestry of faith, family, and festivity. It’s a time to honor spiritual traditions, indulge in delicious food, and create lasting memories with loved ones. Whether through the glow of candlelight, the melodies of carols, or the warmth of shared meals, Christmas in Colombia is a celebration that touches the heart and soul.