Ten Film versions of Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol

Here’s a curated list of notable film versions of Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol, each with a brief review highlighting its distinct style and approach:

1. A Christmas Carol (1938) – Dir. Edwin L. Marin

This early MGM adaptation is charming but sanitised. Reginald Owen’s Ebenezer Scrooge is portrayed with a less menacing edge, making the film more family-friendly. 

While the special effects are primitive by today’s standards, it captures the Christmas spirit with warmth and simplicity.

2. Scrooge (1951) – Dir. Brian Desmond Hurst

Often considered one of the best adaptations, this British version stars Alastair Sim as an iconic Scrooge. Sim’s performance is nuanced, blending dark cynicism with a vulnerable redemption arc. The film is atmospheric, with stark black-and-white visuals capturing the Victorian gloom of London.

3. Scrooge (1970) – Dir. Ronald Neame

This musical adaptation, starring Albert Finney, adds a theatrical flair to the classic tale. With a catchy score by Leslie Bricusse, it offers a light-hearted, colourful take on the story. While some find it overly sentimental, Finney’s portrayal of Scrooge is well-regarded, especially during his haunting scenes.

4. A Christmas Carol (1984) – Dir. Clive Donner

George C. Scott delivers a powerful and stern portrayal of Scrooge in this TV movie. The film is faithful to the source material, with a darker, more serious tone. The settings feel authentically Victorian, and Scott’s gradual transformation feels genuinely earned. A more sober, intense version compared to others. You can still see some of the locations used in the film. Learn more here:- https://shorturl.at/u5g3D

5. The Muppet Christmas Carol (1992) – Dir. Brian Henson

A beloved adaptation for families, this version combines Dickens’ narrative with the humour and heart of the Muppets. Michael Caine plays a surprisingly serious and grounded Scrooge, surrounded by a lively cast of puppet characters. It’s both entertaining and touching, with clever musical numbers and great attention to Dickens' dialogue.

6. A Christmas Carol (1999) – Dir. David Hugh Jones

Patrick Stewart stars in this TV version, bringing gravitas and Shakespearean intensity to Scrooge. The production values are modest, but Stewart’s performance is compelling, especially during his scenes of reflection and regret. It’s a faithful adaptation, appealing for fans of a more straightforward retelling.

7. A Christmas Carol (2009) – Dir. Robert Zemeckis

This motion-capture animated version features Jim Carrey as both Scrooge and several of the ghosts. The CGI animation, while impressive, can feel uncanny at times. The film is visually spectacular, with some darker, more intense scenes that may not be suitable for younger viewers. It stays true to the original text but adds a modern, action-packed twist.

8. Scrooged (1988) – Dir. Richard Donner

This modern retelling stars Bill Murray as a cynical TV executive, Frank Cross, in a loose adaptation of A Christmas Carol. It’s irreverent, witty, and filled with 1980s humour, yet retains the core message of Dickens' original. Murray’s performance is sharp, and the film’s unique take on the classic story is both darkly funny and touching.

9. A Christmas Carol (1935) – Dir. Henry Edwards

This early British adaptation features Sir Seymour Hicks as Scrooge. It’s a relatively simple production, with minimal special effects, but Hicks’ performance as Scrooge is praised for its gritty realism. The film omits some of the supernatural elements but is a historically significant version as one of the earliest sound adaptations.

10. Mister Magoo’s Christmas Carol (1962) – Dir. Abe Levitow

This animated television special is a surprisingly effective adaptation of the classic tale. While it features the bumbling Mr Magoo in the lead role, it balances humour with the original story’s heart and moral lessons. The musical numbers add a fun element, and it remains a nostalgic favourite for many viewers.

Honourable Mention: Blackadder’s Christmas Carol (1988)

While not a straightforward adaptation, this British TV special is a clever inversion of the original story, with Rowan Atkinson’s Blackadder playing a kind man who, after visions of a cruel future, decides to embrace selfishness. It’s a sharp, satirical take that’s beloved by fans of British humour.

Each of these versions brings its own style and interpretation to Dickens’ timeless Christmas story, from traditional retellings to more whimsical or satirical takes.

My wife and I have watched all of the above versions, our favourites are the 1951 and the 1984 versions. 

For your Christmas viewing pleasure here is the 1935 version of A Christmas Carol starring Seymour Hicks:-